4.Journals Published in Sri Lanka
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Item A new fungicide to control black stripe disease of rubber (Hevea brasiliensis)(Rubber Research Institute. Agalawatta, 1986) Liyanage, N.I.S.; Warnapura, S.S.; Fernando, B.A new fungicide code No. San 374 F4 PA09 significantly controlled the spread of black stripe disease on four Hevea clones, artificially inculated with Phytophthora meadii. The same fungicide caused a decrease in the number of depression on the bark in naturally infected trees, although the length of depressions were not reduced. The number of lesions formed owas less after the application of San 374 F4 PA09 compared with all other fungicides tested.Item Some effects of isolates of Trichoderma on Rigidipourus lignosus(Rubber Research Institute. Agalawatta, 1991) Wijesundara, R.L.C.; Jeyanathan, S.; Liyanage, N.I.S.Seven forms of Tricoderma were isolated from soil obtained from rubber plantations. All the isolates secreted compounds inhibitory to the growth of Rigidiporus lignosus the causal agent of the white root disease of rubber. Further, the Trichoderma isolates interacted with the hypase of R. lignosus, the interaction resulting in harmfull effects on R. lignosus hyphae. Of the isolates examined T. Koningii isolate IV and T. harzianum appear to be very promising as potential biocontrol agentsItem Corynespora leaf spot disease of rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) - a new record(Rubber Research Institute. Agalawatta, 1986) Liyanage,. A De S.; Jayasinghe, C.K.; Liyanage, N.I.S.; Jayaratne, A.H.R.Item Fungi associated with rubber growing soils in Sri Lanka(Rubber Research Institute. Colombo, 1979) Peries, O.S.; Liyanage, A.De.S.; Liyanage, N.I.S.Item The role of the basidiospore of rigidoporus lignosus in the spread of white root disease of hevea(Rubber Research Institute. Agalawatta, 1980) Liyanage, N.I.S.; Peries, O.S.; Liyanage, A.D.S.Item Studies on the spread of white root disease caused by rigidoporus lignosus in Sri Lanka(Rubber Research Institute. Agalawatta, 1980) Liyanage, N.I.S.; Peiris, O.S.; Liyanage, A.De.S.; Warnapura, S.S.Item A study of isolates of Rigidiporus lignosus. the causative agent of the white root disease of rubber(Rubber Research Institute. Agalawatta, 1991) Wijesundera, R.L.C.; Prelis, S.P.; Liyanage, N.I.S.Rigidporus lignosus (Klotz.) Imazaki cause the whiteroot disease of rubber (Hevea brasiliensis). Five isolates of the fungus, T1, 01, S1, F1 H2, obtained from different rubber growing districts of Sri Lanka, were examined for their growth patterns in different solid media. The secretion of cell wall degrading enzymes was also studied in the isolates T1, S1 H2 when grown in different media with different sources of carbon. The isolate T1, which is known to be the most virulent, grew fast densely on nutrient rich solid media such as potato dextrose agar (PDA) malt extract agar (MEA), but its growth was poor on Czapek Dox agar, Knop-Glucose agar the medium for wood rotting fungi. The other four isolates also grew best on PDA MEA, but the growth was less than that in T1. The growth of S1, O1, F1 H2 on the other media however, was more than that of isolate T1. All isolates except T1 formed branched, strand-like aggregations when growing on solid media. Statistical analysis of the growth studies indicated that a significant difference existed among the isolates also between the isolates the media. The isolate T1 secreted polygalacturonase, pectin lyase, B-glucosidase cellobiase. In T1, the secretion of all the enzymes occurred earlier the amount of enzyme secreted was also higher than in the other two isolates. No polygalacturonase, however, was detected when T1 was grown in the medium with the water insoluble component of rubber roots as the main source of carbon. The pH for optimum activity of polygalacturonase was 6.5 while that for pectin lyase was 10.0.