Journal of the Rubber Research Institute of Sri Lanka
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Item Factors affecting the budgrafting success and the scion growth of young budding of Hevea(Rubber Research Institute. Agalawatta, 1994) Seneviratne, P.; Nugawela, A.; Samarakoon, S.M.A.The size of the bag in which the stock plant is grown seems to have an effect on the growth of the seedling; from the three bag sizes tested, ie 15 x33 cm, 18 x 38 cm, 23 x 45 cm, it was found that the diameter the number of leaf whorls of the seedling increased with the increase of the bag size.Though the differences are not statistically significant, the budding success too increased in the same pattern. There was no effect of the bag size on the growth of the scion. The two types of buds, axillary scale, showed no difference either on bud grafting success or on the growth of the scion. The growth stage of the top most leaf whorl of the stock plant, either mature or immature, had no effect on the peeling qualities budgrafting success though a little higher budgrafting success was seen when the top flush was immature. There was an effect of the snag, on the scion growth; when the snag was shorter the sprouting took place earlier but, the scion growth was slightly poor as was evident by the diameter the length of the scion. Long snags delayed the sprouting , but the scion growth was better. The best growth of the scion was obtained when the snag was long with a few leaves attached to it.Item The problem of surface sterilization of shoot materials of Hevea(Rubber Research Institute of Sri Lanka. Agalawatte, 1995) Seneviratne, P.; Flegmann, A.W.; Wijesekera, G.A.S.Item Root system of Hevea with special reference to micropropagated plants(Rubber Research Institute of Sri Lanka. Agalawatte, 1995) Seneviratne, P.; Wijesekara, G.A.S.; De Soysa, G.M.Item The correlation between branching and the tree growth of Hevea brasiliensis (Muell.Arg.)(Rubber Research Institute of Sri Lanka. Agalawatte, 1996) Seneviratne, P.; Nugawela, A.; Ramawickrama, D.The main objective of the present study was to see whether there is a correlation between the number of branches and the tree grwoth in hevea brasiliensis. Considerable variation in brancing habits is observed among the trees of different clones. Also, some clones such as RRIC 121 show less brancing when compared to other clones such as RRIC 100 indicating brancing is also a clonal characteristic. Canopy architecture too, shows differences among trees within a clone. Highly significant positive correlation was observed between the number of branches and the tree girth for all clones tested for trees aged from one year to seven years. The correlation between the canopy distribution (grouped as very good, good or poor) and the tree girth was also positive.Item The growth, phase change and rejuvenation of trees with special reference to Hevea brasiliensis (Muell.Arg.)(Rubber Research Institute. Agalawatte, 1996) Seneviratne, P.The growth of seedlings and buddlings of rubber is periodic and the growth during the first 3-5 years is purely vegetative and the trees grow upward without brancing. Also rubber tree undergoes the phase change during its development process. Trees attain the mature phase in 5-6 years of age which is generally characteristic by flowering and wintering. As for as the rubber industry is concerned, the physiological and biochemical characteristics related to the mature phase, such as slow growth rate, losing of root regeneration capacity, high content of phenolic compounds etc. are all undisarable. All improved clonal materials belong in this phase.